Rezistența chimică a materialelor

Rezistența chimică a furtunurilor industriale

Următoarele date sunt rezultatul cercetării la o temperatură de aproximativ 20°C în contact cu reactivii.
Notă importantă: datele sunt doar aproximative, astfel încât pentru substanțe specifice la concentrații mari și la temperaturi specifice, este bine să ne contactați și vom adăuga informații.
În plus, în ce condiții va lucra furtunul: Exterior / interior, trafic static / dinamic etc..

Observații:
+ Rezistent, puțin sau deloc schimbat, doar un efect mic asupra proprietăților mecanice ale materialului

* Parțial rezistent, cu timpul se deteriorează proprietățile mecanice ale materialului, în cele mai multe cazuri, poate fi utilizat pentru o perioadă scurtă de timp

- Nu este rezistent, după o perioadă scurtă de timp, materialul este slăbit (scăderea semnificativă a proprietăților mecanice și modificări de greutate). Nu se recomandă utilizarea în aceste condiții

	PVC	PUR	San-top	Silicon	PTFE	Nitrile	Chloroprene	CSM Hypa	Polyethylene
Acetone	-	-	+	+	+	-	*	*	+
Acetic acid (100%)	*	-	+	*	+	-	-	*	-
Acetic aldechide	-	-	+	*	+		*	*	*
Acetonitrile		-			+
Acetylene	+	+			+	+
Acryitrile		-			+
Alcoholic drink	+				+
Allyl alcohol	*				+
Allyl chloride		-			+
Aluminum chloride (aluminum)	+		+	*	+	+	+	+	+
Aluminum fluoride	+		+	*	+	+	+	+	+
Aluminum hydroxide	+	+			+
Ammonia (water solution)	+	-	+	+	+	*	*	*	+
Ammonia water (30%)	+	-			+
Ammonium acetate	+		+	*	+			+	+
Ammonium carbonate	+	-	+	*	+		+	+	+
Ammonium chloride (ammonium chloride)	+		+	+	+	+	+	*	+
Ammonium fluoride	+		+		+	+		+	+
Ammonium hydroxide		-	+	+	+	*	*	*	+
Ammonium nitrate (fertilizer pcs.)	+	+	+	*	+	+	+	+
Ammonium phosphate (fertilizer pcs)	+		+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Ammonium sulfide	+				+	+
Ammonium sulphate (fertilizer)	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Amyl acetate	-	-			+
Amyl chloride	*	-	*	*	+		-	-	-
Aniline	-	-	+	*	+	-	-	*	*
Arsenic acid	*		+	+	+	-	+	+	+
Beer	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Benzene	-	*	-	-	+	-	-	-	-
Benzoic acid	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	+
Benzyl alcohol	+	*	*	+	+	-	*	*	*
Benzyl chloride	-		-	*	+	-	-	-	*
Biphenyl ether		*			+	-
Bitumen	+	+	*	*	+		-	*	+
Borax	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Boric acid (boric)	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+
Bromine vapor	*	-	*	-	+		-	-	-
Butadiene	+		*	-	+	*	*	*	*
Butter	+		*	+	+		+	+	+
Butter acid	*		+	*	+		-	*	-
Butyl acetate	-	-	*	*	+	-	-	*	-
Butyl alcohol	+	*	+	*	+	*	+	+	+
Calcium bisulfite	+	*			+	*
Calcium carbonate (chalk)	+	+	+	+	+		+	+	+
Calcium chloride (solution)	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Calcium hydroxide	+	*	+	*	+	+	*	*	+
Calcium hypochlorite	+	*	+	*	+	-	+	+	+
Camphor	-	-			+
Carbon disulfide	*		*	-	+	-	-	-	-
Carbon tetrachloride	*	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-
Carbonic acid	+	+			+	*
Castor oil	+	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	*
Castor oil)	+	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	*
Cellulose acetate	+	+	+	+	+				+
Chloric acid (10%)	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+
Chlorine water	+		*	*	+	-	-	*	+
Chloroacetic acid	+	-	*	*	+		+	+	+
Chlorobenzene	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	*
Chlorobromoethane		-			+
Chloroethanol			*	-	+		-	*	*
Chloroform (trichloromethane)	-	-	-	-	+		-	-	-
Chloromethylacetate	+	-			+
Chlorosulfonic acid	*	-	*	-	+		-	-	-
Chlorotene (trichlorethane)	*	-			+
Chromic acid (50%)	+	-	*	-	+	-	-	*	-
Chromic acid anhydride	+	-			+
Citric acid	+	+	+	*	+		+	*	*
Copper chloride	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Copper fluoride	+		+	*	+			+	+
Cresotine	*				+
Cyanic acid	+				+
Cyclohexane	+	*	-	-	+	+	-	-	*
Cyclohexanol	-	-	*	*	+	+	*	+	+
Cyclohexanone	-	-	*	-	+	-	-	-	*
Decalin	+		-	*	+		-	-	*
Dextrin	+	+			+
Diaminoethylene	*	-			+
Dibutyl ether	*	-			+	*
Dibutyl phthalate	-				+	-
Dibutyl sebacate	-	-			+
Dichlorethylene	-	-	*	-	+		-	-	-
Dichloroacetic acid	*	-			+
Dichlorobenzene	-	-	*	-	+		-	-	*
Diesel	+		*	*	+		-	*	+
Diethyl ether	-	+	*	-	+	-	*	-	-
Diethyl ketone		*			+
Diethylamine		-	+	*	+		*	*	-
Diethylformamide	-	-			+
Diisobutyl ketone	-				+
Dimethyl ether	+	+	+		+	-	*	-	*
Dimethyl phthalate	-		*	*	+	-	-	-
Dimethylamine	*	-	+	*	+		-	-	*
Dioctyl phthalate	-				+
Dioxane	-	-	*	*	+	-	-	-	+
Dipropylene glycol	-	-	+	*	+		+	+	+
Dry chlorine gas	*	-	*	-	+		-	*	-
Ethanol	+	+	+	*	+	*	+	+	+
Ethyl acetate	-	-	+	*	+		-	-	*
Ethyl ether	-	+	*	-	+	-	*	-	-
Ethylene chloride	-	-	*	-	+	-	-	*	-
Ethylene glycol	*		+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Ethylene oxide (20oC)	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	*
Ethylphenyl alcohol	*	*			+
Fat (vegetable oil)	+	+			+	+
Fatty acids (over 6 C)	+	+	*	*	+		*	*	*
Ferrous chloride	+	+
Fluoride (dry)	*				-	-
Formaldehyde	+	*	+	*	+		*	*	+
Formamide	+	*			+	-
Formic acid	*	-			+	-
Freon 11	+				+	+
Freon 113	+				+
Freon 12	+				+	+
Freon 22	+				+
Fruit juices	+		+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Fuel (used in the household)	+	+			+
Fuming nitric acid	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-
Fuming sulfuric acid	*	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-
Furfuryl alcohol	-	-			+
Glucose	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Glycerine	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Glycolic acid	+				+
Great gasoline	-	+	-	-	+	*		-
Heptan	+	+	-	-	+		*	*	*
Hexafluoracetone					+
Hexane	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	*
Hexanol	+	-	*	*	+		+	*	+
Hydrobromic acid	+	-	+	*	+		+	+	+
Hydrochloric acid (concentrated)	+	-	+	*	+	-	*	+	+
Hydrofluoric acid (dil.)	+	-	+	*	+		+	+	+
Hydrogen	+		+	-	+	+	+	+	+
Hydrogen peroxide (30%)	+				+
Hydrogen sulfide	+	-	+	*	+	-	*	*	+
Hydroiodic acid					+
Iodine (dry)	-				+
Iodine (wet)	+	-			+
Iodoform					+
Isobutyl acetate	*				+
Isobutyl alcohol	+	*	*	+	+	*	+	+	+
Isopropyl acetate	*	-	+		+	-
Isopropyl alcohol	+	*	+	+	+	*	*	+	+
Jawelle Water	+	-	+	*	+		*	*	*
Lactic acid (concentrated)	*				+
Lanolin	*	+	*	*	+		*	*	+
Laughing gas (nitric oxide)	+	+	+	+	+		+	+	+
Lauryl alcohol					+
Lead acetate	+	+	+	+	+	*	+	+	+
Liquid bromine	-	-	*	-	+		-	-	-
Liquid butane	+	+	*	*	+		+	+	+
Liquid chlorine	-	-		-	+
Magnesium chloride	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Magnesium hydroxide		+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Maleic acid	+		+		+	+	-	-	+
Menthol			*	-	+				+
Mercury	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Mercury chloride	+		+	+	+		+	+	+
Mercury nitrate	+		+	+	+				+
Methane	+	*	*	-	+	+	*	*	+
Methoxybutanol					+
Methyl acetate	-	-	+	-	+	-	*	-	*
Methyl bromide	-		*	-	+	-	-	-	*
Methyl chloride	-	-	*	-	+	-	-	-	*
Methyl dichloroacetate	+	-			+
Methyl ethyl ketone	-	-			+
Methyl isobutyl ketone	-	-			+
Methylamine	*		+	-	+	-	+	+	+
Methylene chloride	-	-			+	-
Methylglycol	+				+
Methylsulfuric acid	+				+
Milk	+		+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Mineral oil)	+	+	*	*	+	+	-	*	+
Morphine	*				+
Naphthalene	*	*			+	-
Natural gas	+	+	*	-	+	+	-	-	*
Nitric acid (concentrated)	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-
Nitric acid anhydride	*	-			+
Nitrobenzene	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	*
Nitrogen	+		+		+	+	-	*	+
Nitroglycerin	*		-	-	+			+	+
Nitromethane	-				+	-
Nitrotoluene	-				+
Normal gasoline	+	+	-	-	+	*		-
Octane	+	+	-	-	+		-	-	+
Octylcresol					+
Oil	+	+	-	*	+	+	*	*	*
Oil (Lavender)	+	+		-	+		*	*
Oil (silicone)	+		+	*	+	+	*	+	+
Oil (transformer)	+		-	-	+	+	*	-	*
Oil (turpentine)	+	*			+	*
Oil (Vaseline)	+				+
Oil (vegetable) / fats	+	+	*	*	+	+	+	+	+
Oleic acid	+	+	*	-	+	-	-	-	*
Oxalic acid	+		+	*	+		*	*	+
Oxygen	+	+	+	+	+		+	+	+
Ozone	+	+	+	+	+		*	+	+
Palmitic acid	+	-	+	*	+	+	*	*	+
Perchlethylene	-	-			+
Perchloric acid	+		+	-	+		+	+	+
Petrol	+	+	-	-	+	*		-
Petroleum	+	+	-	*	+	*	*	*	*
Petroleum ether	+	+			+	*
Phenol	*	*	*	*	+	-	*	*	-
Phosgene (liquid)	-				+
Phosphoriac	+				+
Phosphoric acid	+		+	-	+	*	*	*	+
Phosphorus trichloride		-			+	-
Phthalic acid					+
Picric acid	*		+	*	+	*	*	*	+
Potassium acetate	+	-	+	-	+		*	-	+
Potassium aluminum sulphate	+		+	+	+		+	+	+
Potassium bromate	+		+	+	+	+		+	+
Potassium carbonate	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Potassium cyanide	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Potassium dichromate	+	*	+	*	+	*	+	+	+
Potassium hydroxide	+	-	+	-	+	*	+	+	+
Potassium hypochlorite	+	*	+	+	+		*	*	*
Potassium nitrate	+		+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Potassium perchlorate	+		+	*	+	-
Potassium permeate (10%)	+		+	+	+		+	+	+
Potassium persulfate	+	+	+	-	+	-		+	+
Potassium sulfate	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Propane (liquid)	+	+	+	-	+		+	*	+
Propionic acid	+	-	+	-	+		-	-	+
Propyl acetate	*	-	+	-	+		-	-	*
Propyl alcohol	*	*	+	+	+	+	*	*	+
Propylene glycol	+		+	+	+	+	*	+	+
Pyridine	-	-	*	-	+	-	-	*	+
Resorcinol	+	+			+
Royal water	-	-	*	*	+	+	*	*	*
Saturated bromine water	*	-	*	-	+	-	-	*	-
Silicic acid	+		+	+	+		+	+	+
Silver nitrate	+	+	+	+	+	*	+	+	+
Sodium acetate	*		+	-	+	*	*	*	+
Sodium bicarbonate	+	*	+	+	+		+	+	+
Sodium bisulfate	+		+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sodium bisulfite	+				+
Sodium carbonate	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sodium chloride	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sodium cyanide		-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sodium hydroxide	+	*	+		+	*	-	-	-
Sodium hypochlorite	+	-	-	*	+		+	+	+
Sodium Nitrite	+	+	+	*	+		+	+	+
Sodium peroxide			+	*	+		*	*	+
Sodium phosphate	+	+	+	-	+	+	*	*	+
Sodium silicate	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sodium sulfide	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sodium sulfite	+				+
Spring water)	+	+	+	+	+		+	+	+
Stearic acid	+	-	+	+	+		+	*	+
Styrene		-	-		+	-
Sulfur	+		*	+	+		+	+	-
Sulfur trioxide	*		+	*	+	-	-	*	+
Sulfuric acid (10%)	+	-	+	*	+	-	+	+	+
Sulfuric acid (60%)	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+
Sulfuric acid (99%)	+		+	-	+	-	-	-	*
Sulfuryl chloride					+
Sulphur dioxide	+	-	+	*	+	-	*	*	*
Tannin acid	+	*			+
Tar	+		-	*	+	-	*	-	+
Tartaric acid	+	+			+	+
Tetrabromoethane	-				+
Tetrahydrofuran	-		*	*	+	-	-	-	*
Tetrahydronaphthalene	-		-	*	+		-	-	*
Thionyl chloride	-				+				-
Thiophene	-				+
Toluene	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-
Tributyl / triethyl phosphate	-		+	-	+	-	-	-	+
Trichlorethylene	-		*	-	+	-	-	-	-
Trichloroacetic acid			*	-	+		-	-	+
Trichlorophenol / Trichlorobene	-				+
Tritylamine	*	-			+
Urea	+	*			+	+
Urine	+		+	+	+		*	+	+
Vinegar	+	-	+	-	+	*	+	+	+
Vinyl acetate	+	-	+	-	+		-	+	+
Vinyl chloride			*	-	+		-	-	-
Water (sea)	+	*	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Water saturated with two coal	+		+	+	+		+	+	+
Wet chlorine gas	+	-	*	-	+		-	*	-
Wine	+		+	+	+	+	*	+	+
Xylene	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	*
Zinc chloride	+		+	+	+	+	+	+	+

Rezistența chimică a materialelor

Rezistența chimică a furtunurilor industriale

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